Waking Up Too Early: How to Extend Your Sleep?
Nothing is more frustrating than being wide awake at 05:00 when your alarm isn’t due to go off for another two hours. If you consistently wake up too early, you won’t get enough deep sleep and REM sleep, which can lead to concentration problems and low energy during the day.
In this article, we explore the biological causes of early waking and give you practical solutions to help you get those last crucial hours of sleep.
Why do you wake up too early?
Early waking is often linked to a disruption in your body clock (your circadian rhythm) or external triggers that activate your body.
The role of light and the morning sun
As soon as even a small strip of light enters the bedroom, your body stops producing melatonin and starts producing cortisol. This is a common cause of waking up too early, especially in spring and summer.
Early cortisol spikes caused by stress
When you are under high tension, your hormonal balance can become disrupted. Your body becomes “hyper-alert”. Instead of waking gradually, you get a surge of adrenaline or cortisol in the early morning that puts you straight into action mode.
Age and changing sleep patterns
As we get older, our body clock often shifts earlier. This is known as “Advanced Sleep Phase Disorder”. You feel sleepy earlier in the evening, and as a result you inevitably wake earlier in the morning.
Strategies to sleep for longer
Extending your sleep often requires adjusting both your environment and your evening routine.
Invest in complete blackout. Make sure your bedroom is 100% dark.
- Use blackout curtains or shutters.
- Wear a sleep mask to block out even the smallest sliver of light (such as from a streetlamp or the rising sun).
Shift your schedule very gradually
If you go to bed every evening at 21:30, it makes sense that you wake up at 04:30. Try moving your bedtime later by 5 to 10 minutes each day until you reach a time that supports a natural wake-up time of, for example, 07:00.
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